Ingredients

Sodium lauryl ether sulfate (SLES) is a common surfactant used in personal care products for its effective cleansing and foaming properties. It helps remove oils, dirt, and microbes from skin and hair, supporting hygiene, but can cause skin irritation and dryness, especially in sensitive individuals. SLES is generally safer than sodium lauryl sulfate and is biodegradable, making it a balanced choice for cleansing with some environmental consideration.

Sodium Lauryl Glucose Carboxylate is a gentle, natural-derived surfactant used primarily as a mild cleansing agent in personal care products. It effectively removes oils and impurities while preserving skin moisture and supporting the skin barrier and microbiome, making it suitable for sensitive skin and conditions like eczema. This ingredient is valued for its low cytotoxicity and ability to maintain skin health by balancing cleansing efficacy with mildness.

Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS) is a common surfactant used in personal care products for its effective cleansing and foaming properties. It works by reducing surface tension to remove oils and dirt but can disrupt the skin's natural lipid barrier, leading to irritation and dryness, especially in sensitive skin or those with conditions like eczema. While generally safe with proper use, caution is advised for individuals with sensitive skin or pre-existing skin conditions.

Sodium Lauryl Sulfoacetate (SLSA) is a mild surfactant commonly used in personal care products for gentle cleansing. It effectively removes oils and impurities without compromising the skin's natural barrier, making it suitable for sensitive skin. SLSA is less irritating than harsher surfactants and supports skin health by maintaining moisture balance and reducing the risk of inflammation.

Sodium Levulinate is a salt derived from levulinic acid known for its antimicrobial, preservative, and anti-inflammatory properties. It is commonly used in skincare to maintain skin health by preventing microbial growth and reducing inflammation, benefiting conditions like acne and eczema. Emerging research also suggests its potential in supporting gut health by promoting a balanced microbiome and modulating inflammation, though caution is advised with oral supplementation.

Sodium Metabisulfite is a preservative and antioxidant widely used in food and pharmaceuticals, known for releasing sulfur dioxide which neutralizes free radicals and inhibits microbial growth. It supports cellular health by reducing oxidative stress and maintaining microbial balance, potentially aiding in inflammation control and longevity. However, it may cause allergic reactions and other side effects in sensitive individuals, requiring cautious use and professional guidance.

Sodium Methyl 2-SulfoIaurate is a metabolic modulator that supports cellular energy production, detoxification, and oxidative stress balance. It enhances enzyme activity related to mitochondrial function and toxin breakdown, promoting improved energy levels, reduced inflammation, and cellular protection. Generally well-tolerated, it may interact with certain medications and cause mild side effects in sensitive individuals.

Sodium Methyl 2-Sulfolaurate is a natural-derived surfactant and emulsifier used in personal care and food products to improve texture, stability, and nutrient absorption. It enhances the bioavailability of nutrients and active compounds, making it beneficial for skin health and overall wellness. Generally safe with low risk, it may cause sensitivity in some individuals and could interact with certain medications.

Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate is a gentle surfactant derived from coconut oil and taurine, widely used in personal care products for its effective yet mild cleansing properties. It supports skin hydration and barrier integrity, making it suitable for sensitive and dry skin types. This ingredient balances cleansing efficacy with skin compatibility, reducing irritation and promoting skin health.

Sodium PCA is a naturally occurring humectant found in human skin that plays a vital role in maintaining hydration and skin barrier function. It attracts and binds water molecules, enhancing skin moisture, elasticity, and resilience without leaving a greasy residue. Widely used in moisturizers and serums, Sodium PCA supports skin health by preventing dryness, reducing irritation, and promoting long-term skin repair and protection.

Sodium phosphate is an essential mineral compound involved in energy metabolism, cellular signaling, and maintaining acid-base balance. It supports muscle and nerve function, enhances athletic performance, and contributes to bone health. While generally safe in appropriate amounts, excessive intake may pose risks to kidney function and bone health, especially in individuals with preexisting conditions.

Sodium Phytate is a naturally occurring compound found in seeds, grains, and legumes that acts as a mineral chelator and antioxidant. It modulates mineral absorption by binding minerals such as calcium, iron, and zinc, which can reduce their bioavailability but also protect against oxidative stress. While it offers benefits like cellular protection and potential disease prevention, excessive intake or poor dietary balance may lead to mineral deficiencies, especially in vulnerable populations.

Sodium Polyacrylate is a superabsorbent polymer known for its exceptional water retention and gel-forming abilities, widely used in health applications for hydration support, detoxification, and controlled release of substances. It acts as a microscopic sponge that holds water and forms a gel matrix, aiding in moisture balance, digestive health, and sustained nutrient or drug delivery. Generally safe with minimal systemic absorption, caution is advised to avoid gastrointestinal blockages and monitor interactions with medications.

Sodium silicate, also known as water glass, is a bioavailable source of silicon that supports collagen synthesis, bone health, and connective tissue integrity. It may aid in detoxification by binding to heavy metals and facilitating their removal from the body. Generally safe at recommended doses, it should be used cautiously in individuals with kidney problems or when taken with mineral supplements to avoid absorption interference.

Sodium stearate is a surfactant and emulsifier commonly used in personal care products like soaps, creams, and lotions. It helps cleanse the skin by reducing surface tension between oil and water, allowing effective removal of oils and impurities, while also stabilizing formulations to enhance the delivery and efficacy of active ingredients. Generally safe for topical use, it may cause mild irritation or allergic reactions in sensitive skin.

Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate is a gentle emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent derived from natural amino acids and fatty acids, commonly used in skincare products to blend oil and water components and enhance texture and stability. It supports skin barrier function, helping to maintain hydration and protect against environmental irritants, making it suitable for sensitive skin. Generally safe with low risk, it may cause mild irritation in very sensitive individuals and is valued for its moisturizing and formulation-stabilizing properties.

Sodium Stearyl Fumarate is an excipient commonly used in dietary supplements and pharmaceuticals as a lubricant and flow agent to ensure efficient tablet manufacturing and consistent dosing. Derived from stearic acid and fumarate, it supports the bioavailability and absorption of active ingredients, potentially aiding energy metabolism through its fumarate component. Generally recognized as safe, it enhances supplement efficacy but should be used cautiously by individuals with specific allergies or those on blood-thinning medications.

Sodium sulphite is a chemical compound used primarily as a preservative and antioxidant in food and pharmaceuticals. It helps neutralize free radicals, reducing oxidative stress and potentially supporting cellular health and longevity. While generally safe in regulated amounts, it can cause allergic reactions and respiratory issues in sensitive individuals, highlighting the importance of mindful exposure and dosage.

Solanum Melongena (Eggplant) Fruit Extract is rich in antioxidants like nasunin and chlorogenic acid, offering anti-inflammatory and metabolic regulatory benefits. It supports cardiovascular health, blood sugar management, and oxidative stress reduction. Generally well-tolerated, caution is advised for those with nightshade allergies or on certain medications.

Sorbitan Isostearate is a versatile emulsifier used in skincare and pharmaceutical formulations to blend oil and water components, enhancing product stability and absorption. It helps create smooth, consistent products that improve the delivery of active ingredients, making it beneficial for sensitive skin and topical treatments. Generally well-tolerated, it carries a low risk of mild irritation or allergic reactions in sensitive users.

Sorbitan Oleate is a versatile emulsifier and surfactant derived from sorbitol and oleic acid, widely used in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and food products to stabilize oil-water mixtures and enhance the delivery and absorption of active ingredients. It improves the bioavailability of fat-soluble vitamins and drugs, supports skin hydration and barrier function, and facilitates consistent formulation performance. Generally safe, it may cause mild skin irritation or allergic reactions in some individuals and could potentially influence the absorption of certain medications, warranting cautious use and consultation with healthcare providers.

Sorbitan Olivate is a natural-derived emulsifier and moisturizer from olive oil and sorbitol, widely used in skincare for its ability to blend oil and water components and support skin hydration. It helps form a breathable barrier that reduces water loss, enhancing skin texture and resilience, especially for dry or sensitive skin. Generally safe and well-tolerated, it may cause mild sensitivity in those allergic to its source ingredients.

Sorbitan Palmitate is a versatile emulsifier and stabilizer derived from sorbitol and palmitic acid, commonly used in supplements and topical formulations to enhance texture and consistency. It improves the bioavailability and absorption of fat-soluble vitamins and other active compounds, supporting more effective nutrient delivery. Generally recognized as safe, it may cause mild skin irritation in sensitive users and should be used in products from reputable manufacturers.

Sorbitan Trioleate is an emulsifier used in food and cosmetic products to stabilize mixtures of oil and water, enhancing the delivery and absorption of active ingredients. It supports skin hydration and nutrient uptake, particularly for fat-soluble vitamins, by improving formulation stability and bioavailability. Generally recognized as safe, it may cause mild irritation in sensitive individuals and should be used in moderation to avoid potential gut-related effects.