Anti-Dandruff Shampoo With 2% Ketoconazole, Fresh Scent, 120ml

Ketoconazole is a synthetic antifungal agent effective in treating fungal infections of the skin, hair, and nails by inhibiting ergosterol synthesis in fungal cell membranes. It also modulates hormone synthesis by inhibiting enzymes involved in androgen production, making it useful for conditions like androgenic alopecia and hormone-sensitive disorders. While generally safe topically, oral use requires medical supervision due to risks of liver toxicity and other side effects.

Cocoamide DEA is a surfactant and emulsifier derived from coconut oil fatty acids and diethanolamine, commonly used in personal care products to enhance foaming, texture, and cleansing efficiency. While it improves product performance and user experience, it may cause skin irritation and allergic reactions, especially in sensitive individuals. Regulatory concerns exist due to its potential to form carcinogenic nitrosamines, prompting caution and reformulation efforts in the industry.

FD&C Red No. 3, also known as Erythrosine, is a synthetic red dye used in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals primarily for coloring. While generally recognized as safe within regulated limits, it has been associated with moderate health concerns including oxidative stress, thyroid effects, and sensitivities such as allergies and exacerbation of asthma or ADHD. Awareness and moderation in consumption are recommended, especially for sensitive individuals or those on medications.

Hydrochloric acid is a vital component of gastric juice essential for digestion, nutrient absorption, and maintaining gut health. It creates an acidic environment in the stomach that activates digestive enzymes and protects against pathogens. While beneficial for digestive wellness, improper use or supplementation can cause stomach irritation and requires medical guidance for safe use.

Imidazolidinyl urea is a synthetic preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth by slowly releasing formaldehyde. It helps extend product shelf life and maintain safety, but can cause allergic reactions and skin irritation in sensitive individuals due to formaldehyde exposure. Users with sensitive skin or allergies should monitor for adverse reactions and consider patch testing new products.

Disodium laureth sulphosuccinate is a mild surfactant commonly used in personal care products for effective yet gentle cleansing of skin and hair. It helps remove oils and impurities while preserving the skin's natural moisture balance and barrier integrity, making it suitable for sensitive skin. Though generally safe, some individuals may experience irritation or dryness with overuse or in combination with other harsh ingredients.

Laurdimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed collagen is a bioavailable form of collagen peptides designed to support skin elasticity, joint health, and connective tissue integrity. Enhanced by hydroxypropyl modification, it improves absorption and stability, promoting collagen synthesis and tissue repair. Generally safe with low risk, it may cause mild allergies or digestive issues in sensitive individuals and should be used with caution alongside certain medications.

Methyl glucose dioleate is a compound derived from glucose and oleic acid, serving as an effective emulsifier and bioactive agent in skin care and metabolic health. It enhances skin barrier function, improves nutrient delivery, and may influence metabolic pathways related to energy balance and inflammation. Generally well-tolerated, it may cause mild irritation or allergic reactions in sensitive individuals and should be used with caution alongside other potent topical agents.