Ingredients

Allulose is a rare, low-calorie sugar that provides sweetness with minimal impact on blood glucose levels, making it beneficial for weight management and blood sugar control. It is absorbed but not metabolized by the body, contributing negligible calories and potentially improving insulin sensitivity. While generally safe, some individuals may experience mild digestive discomfort with high intake.

Aloe Barbadensis Extract, commonly known as Aloe Vera, is valued for its soothing, healing, and immune-modulating properties. Rich in polysaccharides, antioxidants, vitamins, and enzymes, it supports skin repair, digestive health, and inflammation reduction. While generally safe, it may cause allergic reactions or digestive upset in some individuals and can interact with certain medications, so caution is advised.

Aloe Barbadensis Flower Extract is derived from Aloe vera blossoms and is valued for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. It supports skin health by enhancing hydration, reducing redness, and promoting collagen production, while also potentially benefiting immune function and cellular protection. Generally well-tolerated, it may cause allergic reactions in sensitive individuals and should be used cautiously with certain medications or health conditions.

Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, derived from the inner gel of the aloe vera plant, is renowned for its soothing, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. It supports digestive health, skin healing, and immune modulation through bioactive compounds like acemannan and vitamins C and E. While generally safe, it may cause mild gastrointestinal issues at high doses and should be used cautiously by pregnant women and those on certain medications.

Aloe macroclada is a resilient succulent plant known for its polysaccharides, vitamins, and antioxidants that support immune modulation, digestive health, and skin care. It promotes gut health by fostering beneficial bacteria and offers anti-inflammatory and antioxidant benefits that may aid metabolic health and skin hydration. Generally safe with low risk, it should be used cautiously by individuals on blood sugar medications or with specific health conditions.

Aloe Vera is a versatile succulent plant known for its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and skin-healing properties. It supports skin hydration, wound healing, digestive comfort, and immune modulation through bioactive polysaccharides and antioxidants. While generally safe, caution is advised with oral use due to potential laxative effects and interactions with certain medications.

Alpha Arbutin is a naturally derived compound used primarily for managing pigmentation and promoting an even skin tone by inhibiting melanin production. It selectively targets the enzyme tyrosinase to reduce excess pigment without completely blocking melanin synthesis, making it effective for treating hyperpigmentation, age spots, and uneven skin tone. Generally well-tolerated with a low risk of irritation, Alpha Arbutin is favored for its gentle yet effective skin-lightening properties and is commonly used in topical skincare formulations.

Alpha-GPC (Alpha-glycerophosphocholine) is a naturally occurring compound that supports cognitive function by enhancing acetylcholine synthesis, crucial for memory, learning, and attention. It also promotes physical performance and recovery by stimulating growth hormone release. Generally safe with low risk, it may cause mild side effects and should be used cautiously by individuals with certain medical conditions or on specific medications.

Alpha Hydroxy Acids (AHAs) are naturally occurring acids used primarily in skincare to promote skin renewal by exfoliating dead skin cells and stimulating collagen production. They improve skin texture, hydration, and elasticity while supporting skin barrier function. AHAs are generally safe but can cause mild irritation and increase sun sensitivity, so proper use and sun protection are important.

Alpha-Isomethyl Ionone is a synthetic fragrance ingredient widely used in perfumes and personal care products, known for its aromatic appeal and potential mood-modulating effects through olfactory pathways. It may promote relaxation, reduce anxiety, and support cognitive function by influencing the brain's limbic system. While generally safe at typical concentrations, it can cause allergic reactions or respiratory issues in sensitive individuals, so cautious use is advised.

Alpha-Ketoglutarate (AKG) is a naturally occurring compound integral to the Krebs cycle, facilitating energy production and amino acid synthesis. It supports muscle health, recovery, and metabolic function, with potential benefits in aging, muscle preservation, and metabolic regulation. Generally safe, AKG supplementation should be approached cautiously by those with kidney issues or on certain medications.

Alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) is a versatile antioxidant and metabolic cofactor that supports energy production and combats oxidative stress in both water- and fat-soluble environments. It is beneficial for improving insulin sensitivity, managing blood sugar levels, and supporting nerve health, particularly in conditions like type 2 diabetes and peripheral neuropathy. Generally well-tolerated, ALA should be used with caution in individuals on certain medications or with specific health conditions to avoid side effects and interactions.

Alumina, or aluminum oxide, is primarily used as an adjuvant in vaccines to enhance immune response and improve vaccine efficacy. It plays a key role in stimulating immune memory and modulating immune reactions, making vaccines more effective. While generally safe in controlled medical use, excessive exposure to aluminum compounds may pose health risks, especially for those with kidney issues, highlighting the importance of regulated exposure.

Aluminum Stearate is a compound used primarily as a thickening agent, emulsifier, and anti-caking agent in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and food products. It stabilizes formulations and improves texture by forming a gel-like network. While generally considered safe due to its low solubility and limited absorption, caution is advised for individuals with kidney issues or those exposed to high levels of aluminum compounds.

Aminomethyl propanol (AMP) is a versatile pH balancer and stabilizer commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It supports skin health by improving barrier function and hydration, enhancing the effectiveness of other active ingredients. Generally safe for topical use, AMP may cause sensitivity or irritation in some individuals, so patch testing is recommended.

Ammonia is a naturally occurring metabolic compound essential for nitrogen metabolism and detoxification in the body, primarily processed through the liver's urea cycle. It supports protein metabolism, liver health, and muscle performance but can be toxic at elevated levels, especially affecting brain function. Proper management of ammonia levels is crucial for metabolic and cognitive health, particularly in individuals with liver or kidney conditions or those undergoing intense physical activity.

Ammonium Acetate is a compound that dissociates into ammonium and acetate ions, supporting cellular energy production via the Krebs cycle and aiding nitrogen detoxification through the urea cycle. It shows promise in enhancing metabolic health, energy availability, and detoxification processes, but requires careful dosing due to risks of ammonia toxicity, especially in individuals with compromised liver or kidney function.

Ammonium chloride is a versatile compound used primarily as an acidifying agent to correct alkalosis and as an expectorant to promote mucus clearance in respiratory conditions. It supports acid-base balance and respiratory health by thinning mucus and acidifying blood and urine, which can also help prevent certain kidney stones. While generally safe when used appropriately, it requires caution in individuals with kidney or liver issues and those on certain medications due to risks of metabolic acidosis and drug interactions.

Ammonium laureth sulfate (ALES) is a common surfactant used in personal care products for its effective cleansing and foaming properties. It works by reducing surface tension to remove oils and dirt but can disrupt the skin's natural lipid barrier, potentially causing dryness and irritation. When used in low concentrations and combined with moisturizers, it can be part of a balanced skincare routine, though individuals with sensitive skin should use it cautiously.

Ammonium lauryl sulfate (ALS) is a surfactant commonly used in personal care products for its effective cleansing and foaming properties. It works by breaking down oils and dirt, facilitating their removal from skin and hair. While beneficial for cleansing, ALS can disrupt the skin barrier, leading to dryness and irritation, especially in sensitive individuals or with prolonged use, making it important to choose formulations carefully.

Ammonium Polyacryloyldimethyl Taurate is a multifunctional ingredient used primarily as a thickening agent and emulsifier in cosmetic formulations. It enhances the delivery and stability of active ingredients, improving skin hydration, texture, and overall appearance. Derived from acrylic acid and taurine, it supports skin moisture retention and cellular health, making it valuable for skincare products targeting dryness, aging, and irritation, though it may cause mild sensitivity in some users.

Amylase is a digestive enzyme that breaks down carbohydrates into simpler sugars, facilitating efficient energy extraction and supporting metabolic health. It plays a key role in maintaining steady blood sugar levels and reducing digestive discomfort from starch consumption. While generally safe, amylase supplementation may cause mild gastrointestinal side effects or allergic reactions in some individuals and should be used with caution in those with pancreatic disorders or on certain medications.

Andrographis is a herbaceous plant known for its potent bioactive compound andrographolide, which provides anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and immune-modulating benefits. It is traditionally used to support immune function, manage respiratory infections, and reduce inflammation-related symptoms. While generally well-tolerated, it may cause mild side effects and should be used cautiously in individuals with autoimmune conditions or those on certain medications.

Anodized metal is a material treated through an electrochemical process that creates a durable, corrosion-resistant oxide layer on the metal surface. This enhances the metal's biocompatibility, making it safer for use in cookware, medical implants, and wearable health devices by reducing metal ion release and promoting better tissue integration. While generally safe, damage to the anodized layer or exposure to the base metal can pose low-level health risks, especially for individuals with metal sensitivities.